Nejepinska Jana, Flemr Matyas, Svoboda Petr
Institute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Methods Mol Biol. 2012;820:133-61. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-439-1_9.
The RNA interference (RNAi) and interferons have been an uneasy marriage. Ever since the discovery of RNAi in mammals, the interferon response has been a feared problem. While RNAi became an efficient and widespread method for gene silencing in mammals, numerous studies recognized several obstacles, including undesirable activation of the interferon response, which need to be overcome to achieve a specific and robust RNAi effect. The aim of this text is to provide theoretical and practical information for scientists who want to control interferon response and other adverse effects in their RNAi experiments.
RNA干扰(RNAi)与干扰素之间的关系一直不那么和谐。自哺乳动物中发现RNAi以来,干扰素反应就一直是个令人担忧的问题。虽然RNAi已成为哺乳动物中一种高效且广泛应用的基因沉默方法,但众多研究也认识到了几个障碍,包括干扰素反应的意外激活,要实现特异性且强大的RNAi效应就需要克服这些障碍。本文旨在为那些希望在RNAi实验中控制干扰素反应及其他不良影响的科学家提供理论和实践信息。