Rubin M M, Koll T J, Sadoff R S
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nassau County Medical Center, East Meadow, NY.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1990 Oct;48(10):1045-7; discussion 1048. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(90)90286-b.
A retrospective analysis of 105 mandibular fractures associated with incompletely erupted third molars was undertaken. It was found that there was no difference in the rates of complication if the teeth were retained or extracted, or if an open or closed reduction was performed. The combination of tooth retention with open reduction, however, shows a trend toward being the treatment most prone to postoperative complications.
对105例与未完全萌出的第三磨牙相关的下颌骨骨折进行了回顾性分析。结果发现，保留或拔除牙齿，以及进行开放复位或闭合复位，并发症发生率并无差异。然而，保留牙齿并进行开放复位的联合治疗方式显示出术后并发症发生率最高的趋势。
