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以狮面为表现的Sezary综合征并接受低剂量皮下注射阿仑单抗治疗。

Sezary syndrome presenting with leonine facies and treated with low-dose subcutaneous alemtuzumab.

作者信息

Oliveira Ana, Lobo Inês, Alves Rosário, Lima Margarida, Selores Manuela

机构信息

Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2011 Nov 15;17(11):6.

Abstract

Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) comprise a group of diseases characterized by the accumulation of malignant T cells within the skin. Sezary syndrome represents an aggressive form of CTCL, in which the skin is diffusely affected and the peripheral blood is involved. It is characterized by the triad of generalized erythroderma, lymphadenopathy, and neoplastic T cells (Sezary cells) in the skin, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood. Leonine facies is rare and corresponds to the morphologic manifestation of diffuse dermal infiltration of the face. It can occur in cutaneous T-cell lymphomas that progress during years without therapy. We present the case of a 54-year-old man with Sezary syndrome presenting with leonine facies, unresponsive to conventional therapies; he exhibited a promising response to subcutaneous low-dose alemtuzumab.

摘要

皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)是一组以恶性T细胞在皮肤内积聚为特征的疾病。Sezary综合征是CTCL的一种侵袭性形式,其皮肤受到弥漫性影响且外周血受累。它的特征是皮肤、淋巴结和外周血中出现全身性红皮病、淋巴结病和肿瘤性T细胞(Sezary细胞)三联征。狮面罕见,对应于面部弥漫性真皮浸润的形态学表现。它可发生于未经治疗而病程进展数年的皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤。我们报告一例54岁患有Sezary综合征且表现为狮面的男性患者,其对传统治疗无反应;他对皮下低剂量阿仑单抗表现出有希望的反应。

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