Trinity College Dublin, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Dublin, Ireland.
Subst Use Misuse. 2012 Feb;47(3):254-64. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.633958. Epub 2011 Dec 5.
The objective was to assess need, evaluate projects, and devise a roadmap for future provision given budget cuts. The analysis of 30 substance misuse services in towns and rural areas of Ireland was conducted in 2010. Analysis revealed that 24,315 (95% CI 12,928-40,629) individuals were using illegal drugs in 2006, 893 individuals were using opiates, opiate and cocaine use was increasing as was drug use amongst females. Evaluations demonstrated that not all services were meeting emerging needs, services lacked administrative support, and funding needed to be redirected. The RAR approach was useful for policy decisions and budget cuts in times of economic restraint.
目的是在预算削减的情况下评估需求、评估项目,并为未来的供应制定路线图。2010 年对爱尔兰城镇和农村地区的 30 个药物滥用服务进行了分析。分析显示,2006 年有 24315 人(95%CI12928-40629)使用非法药物,893 人使用阿片类药物,阿片类药物和可卡因的使用呈上升趋势,女性的药物使用也呈上升趋势。评估表明,并非所有服务都能满足新出现的需求,服务缺乏行政支持,需要重新分配资金。在经济紧缩时期,RAR 方法对于政策决策和预算削减是有用的。