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[羊膜腔内感染综合征患者生殖系统中的细菌菌群]

[Bacterial flora in the reproductive system in the intra-amniotic infection syndrome].

作者信息

Curźik D, Drazancić A

机构信息

Odjel za ginekologiju i porodnistvo Opće bolnice Osijek, Klinika za zenske bolesti i porode u Zagrebu, Centar za perinatalnu medicinu.

出版信息

Jugosl Ginekol Perinatol. 1990 Jan-Apr;30(1-2):19-21.

PMID:2214849
Abstract

By the bacteriological aerobic analysis of the cervical swabs of 64 pregnant women with a subacute syndrome of intraamniotic infection in the 16th and 28th gestation weeks, pathogenic bacteria were isolated in 59 women (92.2%) and out of the swabs of 30 young girls with less sexual experience, 8 (26.7%) showed the presence of pathogenic bacteria, the difference being statistically highly significant (X2 V 56.9, p less than 0.001). From the ejaculates of the husbands of the same pregnant women, pathogenic bacterial were isolated in 57 of them (89.1%) and from the ejaculates of the controlled groups of young adolescents, pathogenic bacteria were isolated in 5 of them (16.7%), the difference being again statistically highly significant (X2 = 62.2, p less than 0.001). Comparing bacteria from the swabs of pregnant women with the syndrome of intraamniotic infection with those from the semen of their husbands, it has been found that the bacteria were identical in 40.6% if only one kind of bacteria was isolated and in 68.7% if several kinds of bacteria were isolated from the swab or ejaculates. In the group of 30 young girls a statistically significant dependence of pathogenic bacteria on the number of partners in their sexual life was observed (X2 = 4.54, p less than 0.05); pathogenic bacteria were isolated only once from the swabs of girls with only one partner and 6 times from the swabs of girls with two or more sexual partners.

摘要

通过对64名在妊娠第16周和第28周出现羊膜腔内感染亚急性综合征的孕妇宫颈拭子进行细菌需氧分析,59名妇女(92.2%)分离出病原菌;在30名性经验较少的年轻女孩的拭子中,8名(26.7%)显示存在病原菌,差异具有统计学高度显著性(X2 = 56.9,p<0.001)。在同一批孕妇丈夫的精液中,57名(89.1%)分离出病原菌;在青少年对照组的精液中,5名(16.7%)分离出病原菌,差异同样具有统计学高度显著性(X2 = 62.2,p<0.001)。将有羊膜腔内感染综合征的孕妇拭子中的细菌与她们丈夫精液中的细菌进行比较,发现如果仅分离出一种细菌,二者相同的比例为40.6%,如果从拭子或精液中分离出多种细菌,这一比例为68.7%。在30名年轻女孩组中,观察到病原菌与她们性生活中伴侣数量之间存在统计学显著相关性(X2 = 4.54,p<0.05);在只有一名性伴侣的女孩拭子中仅一次分离出病原菌,而在有两名或更多性伴侣的女孩拭子中6次分离出病原菌。

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