Khan Koushambhi Basu
School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Health Care Women Int. 2012;33(1):3-18. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2011.610541.
There have been few ethnographic studies on gender aspects of tuberculosis (TB). In this article, drawing on a qualitative study on TB in Delhi slums and through an intersectional analysis of group interviews and personal narratives of women living with TB, I bring forth the "genderization" of TB and the associated sufferings for women. With my findings I demonstrate how gender, in conjunction with other social forces, influences the disease outcomes and stigmatizes women, how lives in slums are uniquely organized by multiple discourses that contribute to the gender makings of TB, and, finally, how women strategize to reduce their burden of illness.
关于结核病(TB)性别方面的人种志研究很少。在本文中,基于对德里贫民窟结核病的定性研究,并通过对结核病女性患者的小组访谈和个人叙述进行交叉分析,我揭示了结核病的“性别化”以及女性由此遭受的痛苦。根据我的研究结果,我展示了性别如何与其他社会力量共同影响疾病结果并使女性受到污名化,贫民窟的生活如何由多种话语独特地构建,这些话语促成了结核病的性别特征,最后,女性如何制定策略减轻她们的疾病负担。