NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology, and Metabolism, Department of Health Promotion, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
BMC Public Health. 2011 Dec 8;11:909. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-909.
Krachtvoer is a school-based healthy diet programme, developed in 2001 and revised in 2007 to meet the needs of particular segments of the target population as well as a wider target group. The main aims of the present process evaluation of the revised programme were to examine student and teacher appreciation of the programme, completeness of and adherence to its implementation, and relations between appreciation and completeness of implementation.
Data were collected among 22 teachers and 1117 students of 13 schools, using student evaluation forms, teacher logbooks, telephone interviews, and classroom observations.
Results indicate favourable levels of teacher and student appreciation for the programme in general and the revised elements. Girls, first-year students and students with more favourable dietary intakes particularly appreciated individual programme elements. Levels of completeness of implementation were high, but several teachers did not adhere to the intended implementation period. Some moderately strong relations were found between teacher appreciation and completeness of implementation scores.
We conclude that the revisions have resulted in a programme that was appreciated well, also by the extended target group, and was implemented with a high degree of completeness. Teacher appreciation proved potentially important for completeness of implementation. We identified several aspects requiring improvement, indicating the importance of continued programme updates and repeated evaluation.
Krachtvoer 是一个基于学校的健康饮食计划,于 2001 年开发,并于 2007 年修订,以满足特定目标人群以及更广泛目标群体的需求。本研究对修订后的计划进行了过程评估,主要目的是检查学生和教师对该计划的欣赏程度、计划实施的完整性和一致性,以及欣赏程度和实施完整性之间的关系。
在 13 所学校的 22 名教师和 1117 名学生中收集了数据,使用学生评估表、教师日志、电话访谈和课堂观察。
结果表明,教师和学生对该计划和修订内容的总体赞赏程度较高。女孩、一年级学生和饮食摄入更有利的学生特别赞赏个别计划内容。实施的完整性水平较高,但一些教师没有按照预期的实施期执行。教师赞赏程度与实施完整性得分之间存在一些中度强关系。
我们的结论是,修订后的计划得到了很好的评价,也得到了扩展目标群体的认可,并且实施的完整性很高。教师的赞赏对实施的完整性很重要。我们发现了一些需要改进的方面,这表明需要不断更新计划并进行重复评估。