Alexander D A, Eagles J M
Department of Mental Health, Medical School, University of Aberdeen.
Med Educ. 1990 Sep;24(5):452-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1990.tb02655.x.
This study investigates the changes in attitudes to psychiatry and level of psychiatric knowledge among medical students before and after formal teaching on psychiatry. Teaching led to the development of more favourable attitudes (particularly among women) towards psychiatry, but doubt remained after teaching about the 'scientific' status of the discipline. Initial attitudes did not relate to academic performance but, those developed after teaching showed a significant positive correlation with it.
本研究调查了医学生在接受精神病学正式教学前后对精神病学的态度变化以及精神病学知识水平。教学使(尤其是女性)对精神病学形成了更积极的态度,但在教学后对该学科的“科学”地位仍存疑虑。初始态度与学业成绩无关,但教学后形成的态度与学业成绩呈显著正相关。