Department of Physics, Afyon Kocatepe University, 03040 Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Feb;86:590-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2011.11.022. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
In this work, the molecular conformation, vibrational and electronic transition analysis of 2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid (2A5BrBA) were presented for the ground state using experimental techniques (FT-IR, FT-Raman and UV) and density functional theory (DFT) employing B3LYP exchange correlation with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra were recorded in the regions of 400-4000 cm(-1) and 50-4000 cm(-1), respectively. There are four conformers, C1, C2, C3 and C4 for this molecule. The geometrical parameters, energies and wavenumbers have been obtained for all four conformers. The computational results diagnose the most stable conformer of 2A5BrBA as the C1 form. The complete assignments of fundamental vibrations were performed on the basis of the total energy distribution (TED) of the vibrational modes, calculated with scaled quantum mechanics (SQM) method. Raman activities calculated by DFT method have been converted to the corresponding Raman intensities using Raman scattering theory. The UV spectra of investigated compound were recorded in the region of 200-400 nm for ethanol and water solutions. The electronic properties were evaluated with help of time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) theoretically and results were compared with experimental observations. The thermodynamic properties of the studied compound at different temperatures were calculated, revealing the correlations between standard heat capacity, standard entropy, standard enthalpy changes and temperatures. The observed and the calculated geometric parameters, vibrational wavenumbers and electronic transitions were compared with observed data and found to be in good agreement.
在这项工作中,使用实验技术(FT-IR、FT-Raman 和 UV)和密度泛函理论(DFT),采用 B3LYP 交换相关与 6-311++G(d,p)基组,对 2-氨基-5-溴苯甲酸(2A5BrBA)的分子构象、振动和电子跃迁进行了研究。FT-IR 和 FT-Raman 光谱分别在 400-4000 cm(-1)和 50-4000 cm(-1)范围内记录。该分子有四个构象,分别为 C1、C2、C3 和 C4。获得了所有四个构象的几何参数、能量和波数。计算结果表明,2A5BrBA 的最稳定构象为 C1 形式。根据振动模式的总能量分布(TED),对基本振动的完全分配进行了计算,该分布是通过量子力学(SQM)方法计算得到的。用 DFT 方法计算得到的拉曼活性值,通过拉曼散射理论转化为相应的拉曼强度。在乙醇和水溶液中,记录了研究化合物在 200-400nm 范围内的紫外光谱。借助于时间相关密度泛函理论(TD-DFT),对电子性质进行了评估,并将结果与实验观察进行了比较。计算了研究化合物在不同温度下的热力学性质,揭示了标准热容、标准熵、标准焓变与温度之间的关系。观察到的和计算出的几何参数、振动波数和电子跃迁与观察数据进行了比较,发现吻合得很好。