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声带切除术治疗 SPAM 后缓解:对理解发病机制的意义。

Resolution of SPAM following cordectomy: implications for understanding pathophysiology.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, National Spinal Injuries Center, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire, UK.

出版信息

Spinal Cord. 2012 Aug;50(8):638-40. doi: 10.1038/sc.2011.133. Epub 2011 Dec 13.

DOI:10.1038/sc.2011.133
PMID:22158252
Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

Case report.

OBJECTIVE

To describe the clinical benefit of a spinal cordectomy with the aim of limiting neurological deterioration related to the development of a subacute posttraumatic ascending myelopathy (SPAM) supporting previously described mechanism for SPAM formation.

SETTING

National Spinal Injuries Centre, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, UK.

METHOD AND RESULTS

A 38-year old patient presented 6 months after spinal cord injury substantial neurological deterioration expanding from the initial T4-injury level through C4. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed intra-medullary haemorrhage at the site of injury and subsequent-ascending cord oedema. A cordectomy was performed leading to neurological stabilisation and complete resolution of SPAM.

CONCLUSION

Cordectomy can be an effective intervention in case of rapid progressive neurological deterioration.

摘要

研究设计

病例报告。

目的

描述脊髓切除术的临床获益,旨在限制与亚急性创伤后上升性脊髓病(SPAM)相关的神经恶化,支持先前描述的 SPAM 形成机制。

地点

英国斯托克曼德维尔医院国家脊柱损伤中心。

方法和结果

一位 38 岁患者在脊髓损伤后 6 个月出现明显的神经恶化,从最初的 T4 损伤水平扩展到 C4。磁共振成像显示损伤部位的髓内出血和随后的脊髓水肿。进行了脊髓切除术,导致神经稳定和 SPAM 的完全消退。

结论

在神经恶化迅速进展的情况下,脊髓切除术可能是一种有效的干预措施。

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Malays Orthop J. 2021 Mar;15(1):135-137. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.2103.022.
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A rare cause of neurological deterioration to complete paraplegia after surgery for thoracic myelopathy: a case report.胸椎脊髓病手术后导致完全性截瘫的一种罕见的神经功能恶化原因:病例报告
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2019 Jun 5;5:55. doi: 10.1038/s41394-019-0202-z. eCollection 2019.
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Subacute posttraumatic ascending myelopathy (SPAM): A potential complication of subarachnoid shunt for syringomyelia?
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J Spinal Cord Med. 2020 Sep;43(5):714-718. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1512735. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
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Subacute post-traumatic ascending myelopathy after T12 burst fracture in a 32-year-old male: case report and surgical result of cervical durotomy.一名32岁男性T12爆裂骨折后发生的亚急性创伤后上行性脊髓病:病例报告及颈椎硬脊膜切开术的手术结果
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