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半侧忽视患者的对比敏感度和低空间频率辨别能力

Contrast sensitivity and low spatial frequency discrimination in hemi-neglect patients.

作者信息

Spinelli D, Guariglia C, Massironi M, Pizzamiglio L, Zoccolotti P

机构信息

Istituto di Etnologia e Antropologia Culturale, Università di Perugia, Italy.

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1990;28(7):727-32. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(90)90127-a.

Abstract

Contrast sensitivity for sinusoidal gratings of different spatial frequencies and low spatial frequency discrimination of high contrast squarewave gratings were measured in 26 right brain damaged patients, 15 of whom showed symptoms of spatial hemi-neglect. No difference was present between neglect and non-neglect patients in either task. A difference in contrast sensitivity restricted to low spatial frequencies was present between controls and patients, independent of neglect. Overall, results indicated that spatial vision at threshold and suprathreshold levels is not selectively impaired in patients with hemi-neglect, a finding consistent with theories which postulate a post-perceptual locus of impairment in this syndrome.

摘要

对26名右脑损伤患者测量了不同空间频率的正弦光栅的对比敏感度以及高对比度方波光栅的低空间频率辨别能力,其中15名患者表现出空间半侧忽视症状。在这两项任务中,忽视患者和非忽视患者之间均无差异。对照组和患者之间存在仅限于低空间频率的对比敏感度差异,与忽视无关。总体而言,结果表明,半侧忽视患者在阈值和阈上水平的空间视觉并未受到选择性损害,这一发现与假设该综合征中存在知觉后损伤部位的理论一致。

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