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Is antibiotic prophylaxis necessary for midurethral sling procedures? A series of 174 cases without preoperative antibiotics.

作者信息

Harmanli Oz, Hong Eun-Kyung, Rubin Rachel, Jones Keisha A, Boyer Rebecca L, Metz Stephen

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tufts University School of Medicine Baystate Medical Center, 759 Chestnut Street, Springfield, MA 01199, USA.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2012 May;23(5):621-3. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1624-8. Epub 2011 Dec 8.

DOI:10.1007/s00192-011-1624-8
PMID:22159591
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS

Despite the lack of evidence, antibiotic prophylaxis has been recommended for midurethral sling procedures. The goal of this study was to evaluate the rate of infectious complications in women undergoing midurethral sling procedures without antibiotic prophylaxis.

METHODS

We reviewed the baseline characteristics and postoperative infectious complications of 174 consecutive women who underwent midurethral sling procedures without prophylactic antibiotics from April 2005 to January 2010. Patients undergoing concomitant vaginal surgery were excluded.

RESULTS

The average age, parity, and body mass index of were 51.3 ± 12.6 years, 2.4 ± 1.3, and 30.1 ± 7.4 kg/m(2), respectively. There were no wound infections, 2 (1.4%) vaginal mesh exposures and 12 (8%) cases of bacteriuria.

CONCLUSIONS

The risk of infections is low when a midurethral sling is performed without antibiotic prophylaxis. Antibiotic prophylaxis does not appear to offer any benefit in midurethral sling procedures.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Oct;22(10):1249-53. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1500-6. Epub 2011 Jul 26.
2
Risk factors for urinary tract infection following incontinence surgery.尿失禁手术后尿路感染的危险因素。
Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Oct;22(10):1255-65. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1429-9. Epub 2011 May 11.
3
Incidence of perioperative urinary tract infection after single-dose antibiotic therapy for midurethal slings.
经尿道中段吊带术单次抗生素治疗后围手术期尿路感染的发生率。
Urology. 2010 Oct;76(4):830-4. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.05.038. Epub 2010 Aug 24.
4
Retropubic versus transobturator midurethral slings for stress incontinence.经耻骨后与经闭孔尿道中段吊带术治疗压力性尿失禁的比较。
N Engl J Med. 2010 Jun 3;362(22):2066-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0912658. Epub 2010 May 17.
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Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;114(6):1287-1294. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181c2a151.
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