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基于无线传感器网络的蔬菜温室监测系统。

A monitoring system for vegetable greenhouses based on a wireless sensor network.

机构信息

College of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Xinjiekouwai Street No.19, Beijing, 100875, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2010;10(10):8963-80. doi: 10.3390/s101008963. Epub 2010 Oct 8.

DOI:10.3390/s101008963
PMID:22163391
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3230972/
Abstract

A wireless sensor network-based automatic monitoring system is designed for monitoring the life conditions of greenhouse vegetables. The complete system architecture includes a group of sensor nodes, a base station, and an internet data center. For the design of wireless sensor node, the JN5139 micro-processor is adopted as the core component and the Zigbee protocol is used for wireless communication between nodes. With an ARM7 microprocessor and embedded ZKOS operating system, a proprietary gateway node is developed to achieve data influx, screen display, system configuration and GPRS based remote data forwarding. Through a Client/Server mode the management software for remote data center achieves real-time data distribution and time-series analysis. Besides, a GSM-short-message-based interface is developed for sending real-time environmental measurements, and for alarming when a measurement is beyond some pre-defined threshold. The whole system has been tested for over one year and satisfactory results have been observed, which indicate that this system is very useful for greenhouse environment monitoring.

摘要

基于无线传感器网络的自动监测系统是专为监测温室蔬菜的生活条件而设计的。完整的系统架构包括一组传感器节点、一个基站和一个互联网数据中心。对于无线传感器节点的设计,采用 JN5139 微处理器作为核心组件,并使用 Zigbee 协议实现节点之间的无线通信。通过采用 ARM7 微处理器和嵌入式 ZKOS 操作系统,开发了一个专有的网关节点,以实现数据输入、屏幕显示、系统配置和基于 GPRS 的远程数据转发。通过远程数据中心的管理软件采用客户/服务器模式,实现实时数据分发和时间序列分析。此外,还开发了一个基于 GSM 短消息的接口,用于发送实时环境测量值,并在测量值超过某些预定义阈值时进行报警。整个系统已经经过了一年多的测试,观察到了令人满意的结果,这表明该系统对于温室环境监测非常有用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/5200dcc6c207/sensors-10-08963f16.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/5200dcc6c207/sensors-10-08963f16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/64fb62a8d1c0/sensors-10-08963f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/51c74f59ab76/sensors-10-08963f2.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/3f6f5e4c2126/sensors-10-08963f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/05bebfa6f188/sensors-10-08963f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/0b3fcadbbc82/sensors-10-08963f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/eda24824237e/sensors-10-08963f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/a14b889c90bc/sensors-10-08963f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/e5a19a7411a5/sensors-10-08963f10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/c166f0487786/sensors-10-08963f11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/36de6e351390/sensors-10-08963f12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/f76763f36d31/sensors-10-08963f13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/cf3d92a2e746/sensors-10-08963f14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/49301ecdfc5f/sensors-10-08963f15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6ee/3230972/5200dcc6c207/sensors-10-08963f16.jpg

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