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胃内异位胰腺(海因里希分类法中的II型)——文献综述与病例报告

Heterotopic pancreas in the stomach (type II according to Heinrich) - literature review and case report.

作者信息

Karpińska Marta Strutyńska, Nienartowicz Mirosław, Markowska-Woyciechowska Alicja, Budrewicz-Czapska Katarzyna

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal and General Surgery, Medical University in Wrocław.

出版信息

Pol Przegl Chir. 2011 Mar;83(3):171-4. doi: 10.2478/v10035-011-0026-4.

Abstract

Heterotopic pancreas is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the presence of normal pancreatic tissue located outside the pancreas. The most common locations include the duodenum, stomach, and jejunum. Most cases of heterotopic pancreas are asymptomatic. However, the development of clinical symptoms depends on the size, location and pathological changes similar to those observed in case of the normal pancreas. The Authors presented a case of multiple stomach heterotopic pancreatic lesions in an adult male patient. The atypical clinical presentation including non-specific endoscopic and CT images were responsible for the misdiagnosis before surgery. The patient underwent surgery. The tumor located in the posterior wall of the body of the stomach was excised by wedge resection. The postoperative course proved uneventful. Proper diagnosis was established on the basis of the histopathological examination of the resected tumor: heterotopic pancreas-multiple lesions, type II, according to Heinrich. The presented case report demonstrated that heterotopic pancreas should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of gastric tumors.

摘要

异位胰腺是一种罕见的先天性疾病,其特征是在胰腺外存在正常胰腺组织。最常见的部位包括十二指肠、胃和空肠。大多数异位胰腺病例无症状。然而,临床症状的出现取决于其大小、位置以及与正常胰腺类似的病理变化。作者报告了一例成年男性患者的多发胃异位胰腺病变。非典型的临床表现,包括非特异性的内镜和CT图像,导致了术前误诊。患者接受了手术。位于胃体后壁的肿瘤通过楔形切除术切除。术后过程顺利。根据海因里希分类,通过对切除肿瘤的组织病理学检查确诊为:异位胰腺 - 多发病变,II型。该病例报告表明,在胃肿瘤的鉴别诊断中应始终考虑异位胰腺。

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