Godambe Sunit V, Boriana Parvez, Ein Sigmund H, Shah Vibhuti
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Division of Neonatology, Winnicott Baby Unit, St Mary's Hospital, London W2 1NY, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.10.2009.2327. Epub 2009 Dec 14.
A case of gastric outlet obstruction secondary to antral web in a preterm infant born at 25 weeks gestation is reported. The diagnosis was suspected on plain abdominal radiograph performed postnatally to confirm position of the umbilical catheters. On the initial radiograph (at age 1 h), a dilated stomach with a gasless abdomen was noted. A repeat chest and abdominal radiograph performed 24 h later due to increased ventilatory requirements showed persistence of this finding and upper gastrointestinal obstruction was suspected. An upper gastrointestinal contrast study confirmed the diagnosis of gastric outlet obstruction. The infant underwent a curative pyloroplasty on day 11 of life. The postoperative course was uneventful.
报道了一例孕25周出生的早产儿因胃窦部蹼导致胃出口梗阻的病例。出生后为确认脐静脉导管位置而进行的腹部平片检查时怀疑有该诊断。在最初的X线片(出生后1小时)上,可见胃扩张且腹部无气体。由于通气需求增加,在24小时后再次进行胸部和腹部X线检查,该表现持续存在,怀疑有上消化道梗阻。上消化道造影检查确诊为胃出口梗阻。该婴儿在出生后第11天行根治性幽门成形术。术后过程顺利。