Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, 152 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China.
J Org Chem. 2012 Jan 20;77(2):1072-80. doi: 10.1021/jo202324f. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
An enantioselective [4 + 1] annulation/rearrangement cascade of stable sulfur ylides and nitroolefins has been developed through an efficient axial-to-central chirality transfer with the use of a chiral BINOL-derived sulfide as a reliable stereocontroller. It can provide pharmaceutically and synthetically important oxazolidinones in high stereoselectivities (up to 96:4 e.r. and >95:5 d.r.). Moreover, this strategy was also successfully applied to the asymmetric [4 + 1]/[3 + 2] cycloaddition cascade of sulfur ylides with alkene-tethered nitroolefins, and the corresponding enantioenriched fused heterocycles (up to 87:13 e.r. and >95:5 d.r.) were obtained in good to excellent yields (54-95% yields).
通过使用手性 BINOL 衍生的硫化物作为可靠的立体控制器,实现了稳定的硫叶立德和硝基烯烃的对映选择性[4+1]环化/重排级联反应。该方法可以高对映选择性(高达 96:4 e.r. 和 >95:5 d.r.)提供具有药物和合成重要性的恶唑烷酮。此外,该策略还成功应用于硫叶立德与烯丙基硝基烯烃的不对称[4+1]/[3+2]环加成级联反应,得到相应的对映体富集的稠合杂环(高达 87:13 e.r. 和 >95:5 d.r.),产率良好至优秀(54-95%)。