Cohen S R, LaRossa D, Ross A J, Christofersen M, Lau H T
Department of Plastic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pa.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990 Oct;86(4):780-4. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199010000-00034.
A 60 percent degloving injury involving the torso and lower extremities of an 8-year-old boy is described. Successful management employed the use of a new trilaminar skin coverage technique. With the avulsed flap still attached to its bed, a 0.14-inch split-thickness graft of epithelium and superficial dermis is raised with a power-driven dermatome. From the same harvest site, one level deeper, a second layer consisting of split-thickness dermis (0.14 inch) is taken. Both the first and second layers are meshed and expanded. The remaining degloved flap is excised and, on a sterile bench, defatted to produce a third layer of deep dermis. In our case, this third layer was ultimately lost, but it functioned well as a temporary biologic dressing. Depending on donor-site morbidity, other potential applications of this method (i.e., major burn injuries) may be feasible.
描述了一名8岁男孩躯干和下肢60%的脱套伤。成功的治疗采用了一种新的三层皮肤覆盖技术。在撕脱皮瓣仍与其床相连的情况下,用动力驱动的取皮刀取下0.14英寸厚的上皮和浅表真皮的断层皮片。在同一取皮部位更深一层,取下第二层由0.14英寸厚的断层真皮组成的皮片。第一层和第二层均进行网状移植并扩张。切除剩余的脱套皮瓣,并在无菌台上进行脱脂处理,以产生第三层深层真皮。在我们的病例中,这第三层最终坏死,但它作为临时生物敷料发挥了良好作用。根据供皮区的发病率,该方法的其他潜在应用(即大面积烧伤)可能是可行的。