Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Nov 11;107(20):207203. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.207203. Epub 2011 Nov 9.
The Faraday rotation and magneto-optical absorption spectral measurements were conducted to reveal the full-magnetization process and map out a magnetic phase diagram of a typical geometrical frustrated magnet, ZnCr(2)O(4), by using the electro-magnetic flux compression method in ultrahigh magnetic fields up to 600 T. A fully polarized ferromagnetic phase is observed in which the absorption spectra associated with an exciton-magnon-phonon transition disappears. Furthermore, prior to the fully polarized ferromagnetic phase above 410 T, we found a novel magnetic phase above 350 T at 4.6 K followed by a canted 3∶1 phase.
进行了法拉第旋转和磁光吸收光谱测量,以揭示典型几何各向异性 frustrated 磁体 ZnCr(2)O(4)的全磁化过程,并绘制其磁相图。在高达 600 T 的超高磁场中,使用电磁通量压缩法进行了这些测量。在完全极化的铁磁相中,观察到与激子-磁子-声子跃迁相关的吸收光谱消失。此外,在 410 T 以上的完全极化铁磁相之前,我们在 4.6 K 时发现了一种新的磁相,在 350 T 以上,然后是倾斜的 3∶1 相。