Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation, School of Mathematical Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, 85 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, New York 14623, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Dec 2;107(23):231102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.231102.
We revisit the scenario of the gravitational radiation recoil acquired by the final remnant of a black-hole-binary merger by studying a set of configurations that have components of the spin both aligned with the orbital angular momentum and in the orbital plane. We perform a series of 42 new full numerical simulations for equal-mass and equal-spin-magnitude binaries. We extend previous recoil fitting formulas to include nonlinear terms in the spins and successfully include both the new and known results. The new predicted maximum velocity approaches 5000 km/s for spins partially aligned with the orbital angular momentum, which leads to an important increase of the probabilities of large recoils in generic astrophysical mergers. We find non-negligible probabilities for recoils of several thousand km/s from accretion-aligned binaries.
我们通过研究一组具有自旋分量与轨道角动量以及在轨道平面内对齐的配置,重新研究了黑洞双星合并的最终残余物获得的引力辐射反冲的情况。我们对相等质量和相等自旋幅度的双星进行了 42 次新的全数值模拟。我们将以前的反冲拟合公式扩展到包括自旋中的非线性项,并成功地包含了新的和已知的结果。对于部分与轨道角动量对齐的自旋,新预测的最大速度接近 5000km/s,这导致在一般天体物理合并中发生大反冲的概率有重要的增加。我们发现来自吸积对齐双星的几千公里/秒的反冲的概率不可忽略。