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一种用于确定 EEG 个体阿尔法频率的新方法。

A novel method for the determination of the EEG individual alpha frequency.

机构信息

Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Neuroimage. 2012 Mar;60(1):774-86. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.12.001. Epub 2011 Dec 10.

Abstract

The individual alpha frequency (IAF) is one of the most common tools used to study the variability of EEG rhythms among subjects. Several approaches have been proposed in the literature for IAF determination, including the popular peak frequency (PF) method, the extended band (EB) method, and the transition frequency (TF) method. However, literature techniques for IAF determination are over-reliant on the presence of peaks in the EEG spectrum and are based on qualitative criteria that require visual inspection of every individual EEG spectrum, a task that can be time consuming and difficult to reproduce. In this paper a novel channel reactivity based (CRB) method is proposed for IAF computation. The CRB method is based on quantitative indexes and criteria and relies on task-specific alpha reactivity patterns rather than on the presence of peaks in the EEG spectrum. Application of the technique to EEG signals recorded from 19 subjects during a cognitive task demonstrates the effectiveness of the CRB method and its capability to overcome the limits of PF, EB, and TF approaches.

摘要

个体阿尔法频率(IAF)是最常用于研究受试者之间 EEG 节律可变性的常用工具之一。文献中提出了几种用于 IAF 确定的方法,包括流行的峰值频率(PF)方法、扩展频带(EB)方法和过渡频率(TF)方法。然而,IAF 确定的文献技术过于依赖 EEG 频谱中的峰值的存在,并且基于需要对每个个体 EEG 频谱进行视觉检查的定性标准,这是一项耗时且难以重现的任务。在本文中,提出了一种新的基于通道反应性的(CRB)方法用于 IAF 计算。CRB 方法基于定量指标和标准,依赖于特定于任务的阿尔法反应模式,而不是 EEG 频谱中的峰值的存在。该技术应用于认知任务期间从 19 个受试者记录的 EEG 信号,证明了 CRB 方法的有效性及其克服 PF、EB 和 TF 方法限制的能力。

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