Department of Technology, Policy and Management, Centre for Ethics and Technology, Delft University of Technology/3TU, PO Box 5015, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands,
Sci Eng Ethics. 2013 Dec;19(4):1513-27. doi: 10.1007/s11948-011-9335-6. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
In this paper, we discuss the use of role plays in ethics education for engineering students. After presenting a rough taxonomy of different objectives, we illustrate how role plays can be used to broaden students' perspectives. We do this on the basis of our experiences with a newly developed role play about a Dutch political controversy concerning pig transport. The role play is special in that the discussion is about setting up an institutional framework for responsible action that goes beyond individual action. In that sense, the role play serves a double purpose. It not only aims at teaching students to become aware of the different dimensions in decision making, it also encourages students to think about what such an institutional framework for responsible action might possibly look like.
在本文中,我们探讨了角色扮演在工科学生伦理教育中的应用。在提出了不同目标的大致分类之后,我们举例说明了角色扮演如何帮助学生拓宽视野。我们以一个新开发的关于荷兰政治争议的角色扮演游戏为例,该游戏涉及到猪的运输。这个角色扮演游戏很特别,因为讨论的是建立一个超越个人行动的负责任行动的制度框架。从这个意义上说,这个角色扮演游戏有双重目的。它不仅旨在教导学生意识到决策中的不同维度,还鼓励学生思考这样一个负责任行动的制度框架可能是什么样子的。