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[无眼球眼眶患者概况:在圣保罗州立大学博图卡图医学院的研究]

[Profile of patients with anophthalmic cavity: study at Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu - UNESP].

作者信息

Narikawa Silvia, Natsuaki Kryscia Leiko, Fruet Juliana, Padovani Carlos Roberto, Schellini Silvana Artioli

机构信息

Departamento de Oftalmologia, Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2011 Sep-Oct;74(5):357-60. doi: 10.1590/s0004-27492011000500010.

DOI:10.1590/s0004-27492011000500010
PMID:22183997
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the profile of anophthalmic cavity carriers and patients' evolution with the employed treatments.

METHODS

Retrospective study carried out at Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, to evaluate the profile and the evolution of patients with anophthalmic cavity treated in our service. Data were evaluated according to the frequency of occurrence and analysis of association.

RESULTS

Anophthalmic cavity was more frequently observed in young males, workers in activities carried on with their hands. Trauma and phthisis bulbi were the most frequent causes, with differences according to age and gender. The complications were high (57.1% of cases), the majority occurred belatedly.

CONCLUSIONS

Trauma is still an important cause of loss of the eye. The complications during the follow-up of the patient are frequent, occurring in general, very late, which reinforces the need for periodic and prolonged monitoring of patients with anophthalmic cavity.

摘要

目的

评估无眼球眶腔患者的概况以及采用的治疗方法对患者病情发展的影响。

方法

在Botucatu医学院进行回顾性研究,以评估在我们科室接受治疗的无眼球眶腔患者的概况和病情发展。根据发生频率和关联分析对数据进行评估。

结果

无眼球眶腔在年轻男性、从事手工活动的工人中更为常见。外伤和眼球痨是最常见的病因,且因年龄和性别有所不同。并发症发生率较高(57.1%的病例),大多数并发症出现较晚。

结论

外伤仍然是眼球缺失的重要原因。患者随访期间并发症频发,且通常发生得很晚,这进一步强调了对无眼球眶腔患者进行定期和长期监测的必要性。

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