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通过苄位 C-H 活化的氧化 Prins 和 Prins/Friedel-Crafts 环化反应立体选择性合成二氧杂环丁烷和六氢-1H-苯并[f]异色烯

Oxidative Prins and Prins/Friedel-Crafts cyclizations for the stereoselective synthesis of dioxabicycles and hexahydro-1H-benzo[f]isochromenes via the benzylic C-H activation.

机构信息

Division of Organic Chemistry-1, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad 500670, India.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Feb 21;10(7):1349-58. doi: 10.1039/c1ob06489d. Epub 2011 Dec 20.

Abstract

1-Benzyl ethers of (E)- and (Z)-hex-3-en-1,6-diols and hept-3-en-1,7-diols undergo a smooth oxidative cyclization with DDQ in the presence of In(OTf)(3) through a sequential C-H bond activation and an intramolecular Prins cyclization to afford the corresponding trans- and cis-fused hexahydro-2H-furo[3,2-c]pyrans and octahydropyrano[4,3-b]pyrans respectively in good yields with an excellent stereoselectivity. Aryl tethered homoallylbenzyl ethers such as benzyl ethers of (E)- and (Z)-6-arylhex-3-enyl alcohols undergo a tandem Prins/Friedel-Crafts cyclization in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of DDQ and SnCl(4)via the benzylic C-H bond activation to furnish the corresponding trans- and cis-fused hexahydro-1H-benzo[f]isochromenes in good yields with complete stereoselectivity.

摘要

(E)-和(Z)-己-3-烯-1,6-二醇和庚-3-烯-1,7-二醇的 1-苄基醚在 In(OTf)(3)的存在下,与 DDQ 一起进行了顺畅的氧化环化反应,通过顺序的 C-H 键活化和分子内 Prins 环化,分别以良好的收率和优异的立体选择性得到相应的反式和顺式稠合六氢-2H-呋喃[3,2-c]吡喃和八氢吡喃[4,3-b]吡喃。芳基连接的偕丙基苄基醚,如(E)-和(Z)-6-芳基己-3-烯基醇的苄基醚,在化学计量的 DDQ 和 SnCl(4)的存在下,通过苄基 C-H 键活化进行串联的 Prins/Friedel-Crafts 环化反应,以良好的收率和完全的立体选择性得到相应的反式和顺式稠合六氢-1H-苯并[f]异色烯。

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