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颅内颈内动脉窗孔部动脉瘤的血管内治疗——两例报告。

Endovascular treatment of aneurysm arising from fenestration of the supraclinoid internal carotid artery--two case reports.

机构信息

Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, CHU Dupuytren, University of Limoges, Limoges, France.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 2012 Jul;39(3):195-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neurad.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Dec 19.

Abstract

We report two cases of aneurysm located in a fenestration of the supraclinoid internal carotid artery, an extremely rare anatomical variant, and describe the feasibility of endovascular treatment using two different strategies applicable for each case. Each presented aneurysm had a particular location on the fenestration, which led to different endovascular approaches. In one case, the aneurysm arose from the proximal junction of fenestration, involving both of its limbs. For this aneurysm, the treatment strategy adopted aimed to achieve a selective exclusion. In the second case, two aneurysms arose from the minor limb of the fenestration, which could be entirely excluded, considering the absence of perforating arteries arising from that carotid segment. To our knowledge, these two cases are the first ICA fenestration aneurysms treated exclusively by endovascular approach, showing two treatment strategies using coils in association to two different endovascular devices (stent/TrisPan(®)).

摘要

我们报告了两例位于颈内动脉床突上段窗孔内的动脉瘤,这是一种极为罕见的解剖变异,并描述了使用两种不同策略进行血管内治疗的可行性,每种策略都适用于每种病例。每个动脉瘤都位于窗孔的特定位置,这导致了不同的血管内入路。在一个病例中,动脉瘤起源于窗孔的近端交界处,累及两个分支。对于这个动脉瘤,所采用的治疗策略旨在实现选择性隔离。在第二个病例中,两个动脉瘤起源于窗孔的小分支,可以完全排除,因为该颈动脉段没有来自该段的穿支动脉。据我们所知,这两个病例是首次通过血管内途径专门治疗 ICA 窗孔动脉瘤的病例,展示了两种使用线圈联合两种不同血管内器械(支架/TrisPan ®)的治疗策略。

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