输卵管间质部息肉与子宫内膜异位症和无排卵有关。

Cornual polyps of the fallopian tube are associated with endometriosis and anovulation.

作者信息

Alasiri S A, Ghahremani M, McComb P F

机构信息

Division of Reproductive Endocrinology & infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, BC Women's Hospital and Women's Health Centre, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6H 3N1.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol Int. 2012;2012:561306. doi: 10.1155/2012/561306. Epub 2011 Nov 29.

DOI:10.1155/2012/561306

PMID:22190955

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3236422/

Abstract

Background. The relationship between tubal cornual polyps and endometriosis and ovulatory disorders in infertile women is unclear. Our objective was to determine such an association from our database and review the literature. Methods. Twenty-two infertile women with tubal cornual polyps were assessed for coexistence of oligoovulation/anovulation and endometriosis with stratification for polyp diameter (large: ≥5 mm diameter, small <5 mm diameter). Result(s). Oligoovulation/anovulation was more prevalent in women with large versus small tubal cornual polyps (P = 0.0048). Endometriosis was associated with both large and small polyps. Conclusion(s). This case series confirms the association of tubal cornual polyps with oligoovulation/anovulation and endometriosis in infertile women. This case series is limited by a lack of controls.

摘要

背景。输卵管间质部息肉与不孕女性的子宫内膜异位症和排卵障碍之间的关系尚不清楚。我们的目的是从我们的数据库中确定这种关联并回顾相关文献。方法。对22例患有输卵管间质部息肉的不孕女性进行评估，以确定是否存在排卵稀少/无排卵和子宫内膜异位症，并根据息肉直径进行分层（大息肉：直径≥5毫米，小息肉：直径<5毫米）。结果。与小输卵管间质部息肉的女性相比，大息肉女性中排卵稀少/无排卵更为普遍（P = 0.0048）。子宫内膜异位症与大、小息肉均有关联。结论。该病例系列证实了输卵管间质部息肉与不孕女性的排卵稀少/无排卵及子宫内膜异位症之间的关联。该病例系列因缺乏对照而存在局限性。