Haapasalo Heidi, Laine Heikki-Jussi, Mäenpää Heikki
Tampereen yliopistollinen sairaala, TULES-vastuualue.
Duodecim. 2011;127(20):2155-64.
Primary treatment of acute ankle ligament injury is almost always conservative. The more severe injury is, the more careful initial treatment, rehabilitation and follow-up is required. If the rupture of ligaments is suspected, the ankle must be supported with an air splint or ankle support. Functional therapy is initiated immediately upon the occurrence of the injury. Independent training by the patient is the cornerstone of functional therapy. Persistence of symptoms or recurrent injuries are often due to inadequate rehabilitation.
急性踝关节韧带损伤的初始治疗几乎总是保守治疗。损伤越严重,初始治疗、康复和随访就需要越谨慎。如果怀疑韧带断裂,必须用空气夹板或踝关节支撑器固定踝关节。损伤一旦发生,立即开始功能治疗。患者的自主训练是功能治疗的基石。症状持续或反复受伤往往是由于康复不足所致。