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利用蚯蚓堆肥技术处理食品工业废物。

Management of food industry waste employing vermicomposting technology.

机构信息

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2012 Dec;126:437-43. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.116. Epub 2011 Dec 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.116
PMID:22197330
Abstract

This paper reports the vermicomposting of food industry sludges (FIS) mixed with different organic wastes employing Eisenia fetida. A total of 10 vermicomposting units containing different wastes combinations were established. After 15 weeks significant increase in total nitrogen (N(total)) (60-214%), total available phosphorous (P(avail)) (35.8-69.6%), total sodium (Na(total)) (39-95%), and total potassium (K(total)) (43.7-74.1%), while decrease in pH (8.45-19.7%), total organic carbon (OC(total)) (28.4-36.1%) and C:N ratio (61.2-77.8%) was recorded. The results indicated that FIS may be converted into good quality manure by vermicomposting if spiked with other organic wastes in appropriate quantities.

摘要

本文报道了利用赤子爱胜蚓对食品工业污泥(FIS)与不同有机废物混合进行堆肥的情况。共建立了 10 个含有不同废物组合的堆肥单元。经过 15 周的时间,总氮(N(total))(60-214%)、总有效磷(P(avail))(35.8-69.6%)、总钠(Na(total))(39-95%)和总钾(K(total))(43.7-74.1%)显著增加,而 pH(8.45-19.7%)、总有机碳(OC(total))(28.4-36.1%)和 C:N 比(61.2-77.8%)则下降。结果表明,如果将 FIS 与适量的其他有机废物混合进行堆肥,FIS 可以转化为优质肥料。

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