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[良性前列腺增生所致膀胱颈以下梗阻期间急性尿潴留、膀胱缺血与膀胱壁及尿液代谢变化的关系]

[Relationship of acute urinary retention, bladder ischemia and metabolic changes in bladder wall and urine during infravesical obstruction due to benign prostatic hyperplasia].

作者信息

Bablumyan A, Kamalov A, Kirpatovski V, Srapyan A

机构信息

Yerevan State Medical University, department of Urology, RMC "Armenia" Clinic of Urology, Armenia.

出版信息

Georgian Med News. 2011 Nov;11(200):18-20.

Abstract

Decrease of enzyme activity in the bladder wall in combination with increase of enzyme activity in the urine, affirm that exactly the bladder is the source of enzymuria increase and it is related with marked damage. Taking into consideration, that from the bladder wall not only cytoplazmatic enzymes come out but also enzymes connected with cell membranes, it is expected that high enzymuria is not only because of increase permeability of cytoplazmatic membrane for large molecules but also is connected with cell parts distruction. Similarity of changes during acute urinary retention and bladder wall ischemia let us assume vital value of the factor of changes of bladder wall blood supply during acute urinary retention and its role in the development of metabolic and functional changes.

摘要

膀胱壁中酶活性降低,同时尿液中酶活性升高,证实膀胱正是酶尿增加的来源,且与明显损伤有关。考虑到不仅细胞质酶从膀胱壁中释放出来,而且与细胞膜相关的酶也会释放出来,因此预计高酶尿不仅是由于细胞质膜对大分子的通透性增加,还与细胞成分破坏有关。急性尿潴留和膀胱壁缺血时变化的相似性,让我们假设急性尿潴留期间膀胱壁血液供应变化因素的重要价值及其在代谢和功能变化发展中的作用。

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