Rodolfa E R, Kraft W, Reilley R R
Counseling Center, University of California, Davis 95616.
Am J Clin Hypn. 1990 Jul;33(1):22-8. doi: 10.1080/00029157.1990.10402897.
Dental anxiety and phobia afflict millions of people. Dental patients who are anxious anticipate pain and feel vulnerable and out of control. Hypnotherapy to alleviate dental anxiety and phobias has received clinical and empirical support. Our purpose in this paper is to provide a body of objective data from American Society of Clinical Hypnosis members regarding incidence rates and the relative importance of various etiological and conceptual issues in the development and maintenance of dental anxiety and treatment interventions. From these data, we constructed a model of etiology, maintenance, and treatment of dental anxiety.
牙科焦虑症和恐惧症困扰着数百万人。焦虑的牙科患者预期会疼痛，感到脆弱且失去控制。减轻牙科焦虑症和恐惧症的催眠疗法已获得临床和实证支持。本文的目的是提供来自美国临床催眠学会成员的一系列客观数据，内容涉及发病率以及各种病因和概念问题在牙科焦虑症的发生、维持及治疗干预中的相对重要性。基于这些数据，我们构建了一个牙科焦虑症的病因、维持及治疗模型。
