Diley Ridge Medical Center, Canal Winchester, Ohio.
West J Emerg Med. 2011 Nov;12(4):399-403. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2011.5.2099.
This study describes deep sedations performed for painful procedures completed in the emergency department at an academic tertiary care hospital during an 18-month period. One hundred consecutive cases were retrospectively reviewed to describe indications, complications, procedural lengths, medication dosing, and safety of these sedations. Propofol and etomidate were the preferred agents. We found that there were relatively few complications (10%), with only 2 of these (2%) being major complications. All complications were brief and did not adversely affect patient outcomes. This data further demonstrate the safety profile of deep sedation medications in the hands of emergency physicians trained in sedation and advanced airway techniques.
本研究描述了在学术型三级护理医院急诊科进行的 18 个月期间,为完成的疼痛性操作进行的深度镇静。回顾性分析了 100 例连续病例,以描述这些镇静的适应证、并发症、操作时间、药物剂量和安全性。丙泊酚和依托咪酯是首选药物。我们发现并发症相对较少(10%),仅有 2 例(2%)为严重并发症。所有并发症均短暂,并未对患者结局造成不利影响。这些数据进一步证明了在接受镇静和高级气道技术培训的急诊医生手中,深度镇静药物的安全性。