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真两性畸形:一例伴有复杂嵌合体的新病例。

True hermaphroditism: a new case with complex mosaicism.

作者信息

Borghi A, Papi L, Bigozzi U, Biagioni M, Taddei G L, Natali A, Maiello M

机构信息

Endocrinology Service, USL 10/D, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Genet Couns. 1990;1(1):81-8.

PMID:2222927
Abstract

True hermaphroditism is a very rare disorder of human sexual differentiation. In the medical literature, more than 450 cases are described, and about 250 true hermaphrodites have been subjected to chromosome studies. A 21-year-old "man" was examined because of genital and phenotypic abnormalities: clinical, surgical and laboratory investigations showed a true hermaphroditism, with a quadruple mosaicism 45,X/46,XX/46,XY/47,XXY. We believe that this is the first case in which this peculiar type of multiple mosaicism has been documented.

摘要

真两性畸形是一种非常罕见的人类性分化障碍。在医学文献中,已描述了450多例病例,约250例真两性畸形患者接受了染色体研究。一名21岁的“男性”因生殖器和表型异常接受检查:临床、手术和实验室检查显示为真两性畸形,伴有45,X/46,XX/46,XY/47,XXY四重嵌合体。我们认为这是首例记录有这种特殊类型多重嵌合体的病例。

相似文献

1
True hermaphroditism: a new case with complex mosaicism.真两性畸形:一例伴有复杂嵌合体的新病例。
Genet Couns. 1990;1(1):81-8.
2
[True hermaphroditism with 46, XY/46, XX/47 XXY mosaicism (author's transl)].46,XY/46,XX/47 XXY嵌合体的真两性畸形(作者译)
Klin Padiatr. 1976 Sep;188(5):472-5.
3
True hermaphroditism with 46,XX-46,XY chromosome complement. Report of a case.
Obstet Gynecol. 1970 Sep;36(3):377-87.
4
Molecular analysis in true hermaphrodites with different karyotypes and similar phenotypes.具有不同核型和相似表型的真两性畸形的分子分析。
Am J Med Genet. 1996 May 17;63(2):348-55. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960517)63:2<348::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-P.
5
[Four cases of true hermaphroditism].[四例真两性畸形]
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1995 Jan;41(1):73-7.
6
[Causes of ambiguous external genitalia in neonates].[新生儿外生殖器模糊的原因]
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2001 Mar-Apr;129(3-4):57-60.
7
Molecular analysis in true hermaphroditism: demonstration of low-level hidden mosaicism for Y-derived sequences in 46,XX cases.真两性畸形的分子分析:46,XX 病例中 Y 衍生序列低水平隐匿性嵌合体的证实。
Hum Genet. 2002 Sep;111(3):278-83. doi: 10.1007/s00439-002-0772-9. Epub 2002 Aug 1.
8
True hermaphroditism and chimerism. A case report.
Trans Pac Coast Obstet Gynecol Soc. 1971;39(0):17-26.
9
True hermaphroditism with peripheral blood and gonadal karyotyping.
Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Nov;54(5):549-53.
10
The human Y chrosome and the etiology of true hermaphroditism with the report of a case with XX-XY sex chromosome mosaicism.
Hereditas. 1965;53(1):231-46.

引用本文的文献

1
True hermaphroditism: geographical distribution, clinical findings, chromosomes and gonadal histology.真两性畸形:地理分布、临床发现、染色体及性腺组织学
Eur J Pediatr. 1994 Jan;153(1):2-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02000779.