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自发性高血压大鼠中去甲肾上腺素敏感性异常、阻力血管反应性及高血压发生的可能机制。一种假说。

Possible mechanisms of abnormal norepinephrine sensitivity and reactivity of resistance vessels and the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. A hypothesis.

作者信息

Kishi K, Inoue T

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi-ken, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Hypertens. 1990 Aug;3(8 Pt 2):202S-205S. doi: 10.1093/ajh/3.8.202.

DOI:10.1093/ajh/3.8.202
PMID:2222968
Abstract

This study examined structural and functional changes of mesenteric resistance vessels in early, developing, and established stages of hypertension development in spontaneously hypertensive rats in an attempt to identify possible mechanisms of the development and maintenance of hypertension. Our results suggest that the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats may be caused by genetic structural and functional abnormalities of resistance vessels. Both abnormalities may be caused by hyperreactivity to norepinephrine through an altered signal transduction process, including the regulation of protein kinase C in smooth muscle cells of resistance vessels in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

摘要

本研究检测了自发性高血压大鼠在高血压发展的早期、发展期和确立期肠系膜阻力血管的结构和功能变化,试图确定高血压发生和维持的可能机制。我们的结果表明,自发性高血压大鼠高血压的发生可能是由阻力血管的遗传性结构和功能异常所致。这两种异常可能是由于对去甲肾上腺素反应过度,通过改变信号转导过程引起的,包括自发性高血压大鼠阻力血管平滑肌细胞中蛋白激酶C的调节。

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1
Possible mechanisms of abnormal norepinephrine sensitivity and reactivity of resistance vessels and the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. A hypothesis.自发性高血压大鼠中去甲肾上腺素敏感性异常、阻力血管反应性及高血压发生的可能机制。一种假说。
Am J Hypertens. 1990 Aug;3(8 Pt 2):202S-205S. doi: 10.1093/ajh/3.8.202.
2
Structural and functional alterations of mesenteric vascular beds in spontaneously hypertensive rats.自发性高血压大鼠肠系膜血管床的结构和功能改变
Jpn Heart J. 1990 May;31(3):393-403. doi: 10.1536/ihj.31.393.
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Role of endothelium on the effects of neuropeptide Y in mesenteric resistance arteries of spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto normotensive rats.内皮在神经肽Y对自发性高血压大鼠和Wistar-Kyoto正常血压大鼠肠系膜阻力动脉作用中的角色
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Direct evidence that the greater contractility of resistance vessels in spontaneously hypertensive rats is associated with a narrowed lumen, a thickened media, and an increased number of smooth muscle cell layers.自发性高血压大鼠阻力血管收缩性增强与管腔狭窄、中膜增厚及平滑肌细胞层数增加相关的直接证据。
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Quinapril effects on resistance artery structure and function in hypertension.喹那普利对高血压患者阻力动脉结构和功能的影响。
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AMP-activated protein kinase activator AICAR acutely lowers blood pressure and relaxes isolated resistance arteries of hypertensive rats.AMP 激活的蛋白激酶激活剂 AICAR 急性降低高血压大鼠的血压并舒张其离体阻力血管。
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Effect of age on noradrenaline sensitivity of mesenteric resistance vessels in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats.年龄对自发性高血压大鼠和Wistar-Kyoto大鼠肠系膜阻力血管去甲肾上腺素敏感性的影响。
Clin Sci (Lond). 1979 Dec;57 Suppl 5:43s-45s. doi: 10.1042/cs057043s.

引用本文的文献

1
Increased cyclooxygenase-2-derived prostanoids contributes to the hyperreactivity to noradrenaline in mesenteric resistance arteries from offspring of diabetic rats.环氧合酶-2 衍生的前列腺素增多导致糖尿病大鼠子代肠系膜阻力动脉对去甲肾上腺素的反应性增强。
PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e50593. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050593. Epub 2012 Nov 28.
2
Pathogenesis of the essential hypertensions.原发性高血压的发病机制。
Pediatr Nephrol. 1991 Jul;5(4):404-11. doi: 10.1007/BF01453667.