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手术对皮肤刺激后感觉阈值和体感诱发电位的影响。

Effect of surgery on sensory threshold and somatosensory evoked potentials after skin stimulation.

作者信息

Lund C, Hansen O B, Kehlet H

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, Hvidovre University Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1990 Aug;65(2):173-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/65.2.173.

DOI:10.1093/bja/65.2.173
PMID:2223332
Abstract

We have studied the effect of surgical injury on cutaneous sensitivity and somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP) to dermatomal electrical stimulation in 10 patients undergoing hysterectomy. Forty-eight hours after surgery, sensory threshold increased from 2.2 (SEM 0.3) mA to 4.4 (1.1) mA (P less than 0.01) and SSEP amplitudes in P1, N1, P2 and the peak-to-peak amplitudes decreased (P less than 0.05). Latency was prolonged only in the N3 component (P less than 0.05). No changes were seen in threshold and SSEP in a control group studied over the same interval. The results suggest that surgical injury activates antinociceptive modulatory systems.

摘要

我们研究了手术创伤对10例行子宫切除术患者皮肤敏感性和皮节电刺激体感诱发电位(SSEP)的影响。术后48小时,感觉阈值从2.2(标准误0.3)毫安增加到4.4(1.1)毫安(P<0.01),P1、N1、P2的SSEP波幅以及峰峰值波幅降低(P<0.05)。仅N3成分的潜伏期延长(P<0.05)。在相同时间段研究的对照组中,阈值和SSEP未见变化。结果表明,手术创伤激活了抗伤害性调制系统。

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引用本文的文献

1
Changes in sensory processing after surgical nociception.手术性伤害感受后的感觉处理变化。
Curr Rev Pain. 2000;4(3):234-41. doi: 10.1007/s11916-000-0085-4.
2
Has postoperative pain been eradicated?术后疼痛是否已消除?
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1995 May;77(3):202-9.