Leune A-S, Nizard J
Service de gynécologie obstétrique, CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Poissy, France.
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2012 May;41(3):243-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2011.11.007. Epub 2012 Jan 9.
To determine the profile of pregnant women who use Internet during pregnancy as well as their motivations.
We conducted a transversal prospective survey with questionnaires distributed to women during pregnancy and in the postpartum period in a regional hospital in the Yvelines from July 13th to November 28th, 2009. The same questionnaire was posted for pregnant women on Internet websites and forums dedicated to pregnancy from October 1st, 2009 to January 6th, 2010. Qualitative variables were compared by Chi(2) or Fisher tests.
We obtained 791 answers, with 83 and 97% using Internet during pregnancy in the hospital and on-line population respectively. Their motivations to use Internet are the easy access (85% of the population, n=606) and the anonymity afforded by this media (49.1%, n=351). The profile of the patient using Internet was: primiparous, less than 35 years, higher education and having a profession. The most popular information searched was on the delivery (49.1%).
The population using Internet during pregnancy seems homogeneous and represented by young, educated, and working women.
确定孕期使用互联网的孕妇特征及其动机。
2009年7月13日至11月28日,我们在伊夫林省的一家地区医院对孕期及产后妇女进行了横断面前瞻性调查,通过问卷进行收集。2009年10月1日至2010年1月6日,同样的问卷也发布在专门的孕期互联网网站和论坛上。定性变量采用卡方检验或费舍尔检验进行比较。
我们共获得791份答案,其中分别有83%和97%的医院调查对象及网络调查对象在孕期使用互联网。她们使用互联网的动机是获取便捷信息(占85%,n = 606)以及该媒介提供的匿名性(占49.1%,n = 351)。使用互联网的患者特征为:初产妇、年龄小于35岁、受过高等教育且有职业。搜索最多的信息是关于分娩的(占49.1%)。
孕期使用互联网的人群似乎具有同质性,以年轻、受过教育且有工作的女性为主。