Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, England.
Beilstein J Org Chem. 2011;7:1570-6. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.7.185. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
A method was developed for the synthesis of α-alkyl, α-aryl-bislactim ethers in good to excellent yields and high diastereoselectivities, consisting of a facile one-pot procedure in which the aryl group is introduced by means of a nucleophilic addition to benzyne and the alkyl group by alkylation of a resultant benzylic anion. Hydrolysis of the sterically less hindered adducts gave the corresponding quaternary amino acids with no racemization, whereas hydrolytic ring opening gave the corresponding valine dipeptides from bulkier bislactims.
开发了一种合成α-烷基、α-芳基双内酰胺醚的方法,产率好至优秀,非对映选择性高,包括一种简便的一锅法,其中芳基通过苯炔的亲核加成引入,烷基通过所得苄基阴离子的烷基化引入。位阻较小的加合物的水解得到了相应的非手性氨基酸,而较大的双内酰胺的水解开环则得到了相应的缬氨酸二肽。