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利用斜生栅藻对啤酒厂废水进行处理的参数研究。

Parametric study of a brewery effluent treatment by microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus.

机构信息

LEPAE - Laboratory for Process, Environmental and Energy Engineering, FEUP, Portugal.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2012 Mar;107:151-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.109. Epub 2011 Dec 30.

Abstract

This work analyses the potential of using microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus (So) for a brewery wastewater treatment and biomass production. The chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN) and total carbon (TC) was followed in time, and the influence of light exposure, light intensity and culture aeration was studied. Results show that the most adequate conditions for cultivating So in this effluent are the aerated cultures, exposed to a 12h period of daily light, at 12000 Lux intensity. At these conditions it is obtained a maximum of 0.9 g of dry biomass per liter of culture, after 9 days, for a maximum reduction of 57.5% and 20.8% of COD and TN, respectively, after 14 days, and 56.9% of TC, after 13 days, corresponding to the final values of 1692 mg O(2)/L COD, 47 mg N/L TN, and 1mg C/L TC.

摘要

这项工作分析了利用斜生栅藻(So)处理啤酒废水和生产生物质的潜力。对化学需氧量(COD)、总氮(TN)和总碳(TC)进行了时间跟踪,并研究了光照、光照强度和培养曝气的影响。结果表明,在这种废水中培养 So 的最佳条件是在 12000 勒克斯强度下,每天曝气 12 小时,接受光照。在这些条件下,培养 9 天后可获得每升培养物 0.9 克的最大干生物量,14 天后 COD 和 TN 的最大去除率分别为 57.5%和 20.8%,13 天后 TC 的最大去除率为 56.9%,对应的最终 COD 值为 1692 毫克 O(2)/升,TN 值为 47 毫克/升,TC 值为 1 毫克/升。

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