National Health Service Centre for Smoking Cessation and Training, University College London, London, UK.
Nicotine Tob Res. 2012 Jul;14(7):794-800. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntr286. Epub 2012 Jan 16.
In English National Health Service (NHS) stop smoking services, stop smoking practitioners (SSPs) provide behavioral support and medication to support smokers wanting to quit. This study aimed to evaluate an evidence-based national online knowledge training program for SSPs developed by the NHS Centre for Smoking Cessation and Training (NCSCT).
Knowledge required to deliver effective stop smoking interventions was assessed using 25 multiple-choice questions drawn randomly from a common larger pool at baseline and after use of the training program in 778 consecutive users. Change in knowledge and association of this change with time spent on the training were assessed. Baseline and change in knowledge of SSPs with different amounts of experience, prior training, and time dedicated to smoking cessation were compared.
Knowledge improved from 64.4% correct to 77.7% (p < .001). Time spent on the training predicted improvement. Pretraining knowledge scores differed with experience, prior training, and time practicing. Training improved even the highest performing SSPs and minimized differences between groups.
Knowledge required to deliver effective stop smoking intervention is improved efficiently by using the NCSCT online training program for English smoking cessation practitioners. SSPs with all levels of prior knowledge benefit.
在英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)的戒烟服务中,戒烟从业者(SSP)为希望戒烟的吸烟者提供行为支持和药物治疗。本研究旨在评估由 NHS 戒烟和培训中心(NCSCT)为 SSP 开发的基于证据的国家在线知识培训计划。
使用 25 个多项选择题从一个更大的通用题库中随机抽取,在基线时和 778 名连续使用者使用培训计划后评估提供有效戒烟干预所需的知识。评估知识的变化以及这种变化与培训时间的关联。比较不同经验、先前培训和专门用于戒烟时间的 SSP 的基线和知识变化。
知识从 64.4%提高到 77.7%(p <.001)。培训时间预测知识的提高。培训前的知识分数因经验、先前培训和实践时间而异。培训提高了即使是表现最好的 SSP 的知识水平,并且最小化了组间的差异。
通过使用 NHS 戒烟培训中心的在线培训计划,英国戒烟从业者能够高效地提高提供有效戒烟干预所需的知识。具有不同先前知识水平的 SSP 都能从中受益。