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喀麦隆西北省的出生季节性:对计划生育项目的影响

Seasonality of births in the North West Province, Cameroon: implications for family planning programme.

作者信息

Tembon A C

机构信息

Delegation of Public Health, North-West Province, Cameroon.

出版信息

Cent Afr J Med. 1990 Apr;36(4):90-3.

PMID:2225027
Abstract

This article presents an analysis of the seasonal variation of births between 1978 and 1987 (10 years) in the North West Province. A total of 157,316 births were recorded during the 10 years in question. Highest delivery peaks noticed in the second half of the year for 8/10 years. This gives conception peaks between October and March. Minimum for all the 10 years taken together occurs in July while maximum occurs in September. Considering 40 weeks as normal gestation period, conception peak for the 10 years taken together occurs in December. This peak is related to the festivities that take place within this month. The findings have important implications for family planning. Family planning education needs to be intensified during the period of highest conception or that which leads up to it.

摘要

本文对西北省1978年至1987年(10年)间的出生季节变化进行了分析。在所涉的10年中,共记录了157,316例出生。在这10年中的8年里,最高分娩高峰出现在下半年。这使得受孕高峰出现在10月至3月之间。综合这10年来看,最低值出现在7月,最高值出现在9月。将正常妊娠期视为40周,综合这10年来看,受孕高峰出现在12月。这个高峰与该月内举行的庆祝活动有关。这些发现对计划生育具有重要意义。在受孕高峰期或导致受孕高峰的时期,需要加强计划生育教育。

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