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[眼部化学性和热烧伤后遗症的外科治疗]

[Surgery in sequelae of chemical and thermal burns of the eye].

作者信息

Kraus H, Filipec M

机构信息

II. ocní klinika LF UK, Praha.

出版信息

Cesk Oftalmol. 1990 Sep;46(5):341-8.

PMID:2225149
Abstract

The treatment of sequelae of chemical and thermal burns of the eye is sometimes very difficult. Previous to a event, keratoplasty all symblephara have to be removed. If there is no conjunctiva, transplantation from the second eye or from a donor is necessary. A method of transplantation of donor conjunctiva with a corneal lamella has been worked out as preparation for keratoplasty. Epithelium than can migrate to the transplant. In quantitative or qualitative alterations of the tears, the condition can be improved by soft contact lenses. In about one third of serious burns longtermed good results can be gained.

摘要

眼部化学烧伤和热烧伤后遗症的治疗有时非常困难。在进行角膜移植手术前,必须清除所有睑球粘连。如果没有结膜,则需要从另一只眼睛或供体进行移植。已经制定了一种将供体结膜与角膜片一起移植的方法,作为角膜移植的准备。上皮细胞随后可以迁移到移植物上。在泪液出现定量或定性改变时,可通过软性隐形眼镜改善病情。在大约三分之一的严重烧伤病例中,可以获得长期良好的效果。

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