"Exercise dependence"--a problem or natural result of high activity?
作者信息
Phelan Suzanne, Bond Dale S, Lang Wei, Jordan Dustin, Wing Rena R
机构信息
Department of Kinesiology, California Polytechnic State University, CA, USA.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2011 Nov;35(6):726-33.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
To compare physical activity (PA) and exercise dependence (ED) in 267 weight-loss maintainers (WLM) and 213 normal-weight (NW) controls.
METHODS
PA and ED assessed via accelerometery and the Exercise Dependence Questionnaire.
RESULTS
WLM had higher PA levels and ED scores than those of NW (P< 0.0001). WLM status (P=.006) and higher PA (P=.0001) were independently related to higher ED, although effect sizes were larger for PA. Exercising for weight control was the ED domain that most discriminated WLM from NW.
CONCLUSIONS
WLM have higher ED scores than do NW, but this is mostly due to exercising for weight control.
摘要
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