Lymberis A
European Commission, Information Society and Media Directorate-General, Brussels, Belgium.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011;2011:3503-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090946.
Wearable technology and integrated systems, so called Smart Wearable Systems (SWS) have demonstrated during the last 10-15 years significant advances in terms of, miniaturisation, seamless integration, data processing & communication, functionalisation and comfort. This is mainly due to the huge progress in sciences and technologies e.g. biomedical and micro & nano technologies, but also to a strong demand for new applications such as continuous personal health monitoring, healthy lifestyle support, human performance monitoring and support of professionals at risk. Development of wearable systems based of smart textile have, in addition, benefited from the eagerness of textile industry to develop new value-added apparel products like functionalized garments and smart clothing. Research and development in these areas has been strongly promoted worldwide. In Europe the major R&D activities were supported through the Information & Communication Technologies (ICT) priority of the R&D EU programs. The paper presents and discusses the main achievements towards integrated systems as well as future challenges to be met in order to reach a market with reliable and high value-added products.
可穿戴技术与集成系统,即所谓的智能可穿戴系统(SWS),在过去10至15年里,在小型化、无缝集成、数据处理与通信、功能化以及舒适性等方面取得了显著进展。这主要归功于科学技术的巨大进步,例如生物医学和微纳技术,同时也得益于对新应用的强烈需求,如持续个人健康监测、健康生活方式支持、人体性能监测以及对高危专业人员的支持。此外,基于智能纺织品的可穿戴系统的开发,受益于纺织行业开发新型增值服装产品(如功能化服装和智能服装)的积极性。全球范围内大力推动了这些领域的研发工作。在欧洲,主要的研发活动通过欧盟研发计划的信息与通信技术(ICT)优先事项得到支持。本文介绍并讨论了集成系统方面的主要成就以及为了推出可靠且高附加值产品进入市场而需要应对的未来挑战。