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采用液相色谱-柱后衍生-在线固相萃取顺序注射流路分析法自动化测定尿液中卡托普利的总量。

Automated determination of total captopril in urine by liquid chromatography with post-column derivatization coupled to on-line solid phase extraction in a sequential injection manifold.

机构信息

Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Talanta. 2012 Jan 15;88:561-6. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.11.034. Epub 2011 Nov 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2011.11.034
PMID:22265541
Abstract

The present study reports a new liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of the anti-hypertension drug captopril (CAP) in human urine. After its separation from the sample matrix in a reversed phase HPLC column, CAP reacts with the thiol-selective reagent ethyl-propiolate (EP) in a post-column configuration and the formed thioacrylate derivative is detected at 285 nm. Automated 4-fold preconcentration of the analyte prior to analysis was achieved by an on-line solid phase extraction (SPE) step using a sequential injection (SI) manifold. The Oasis HLB SPE cartridges offered quantitative recoveries and effective sample cleaning by applying a simple SPE protocol. The limits of detection and quantitation were 10 μg L(-1) and 35 μg L(-1) respectively. The percent recoveries for the analysis of human urine samples ranged between 90 and 96% and 95 and 104% using aqueous and matrix matched calibration curves respectively.

摘要

本研究报告了一种新的液相色谱(HPLC)法,用于测定人尿中的抗高血压药物卡托普利(CAP)。在反相 HPLC 柱中从样品基质中分离出来后,CAP 在柱后与硫醇选择性试剂乙基丙烯酸盐(EP)反应,形成的硫代丙烯酸盐衍生物在 285nm 处检测到。通过在线固相萃取(SPE)步骤,采用顺序注射(SI)流路,在分析前对分析物进行了 4 倍自动预浓缩。Oasis HLB SPE 小柱采用简单的 SPE 方案,提供了定量的回收率和有效的样品净化。检测限和定量限分别为 10μg/L 和 35μg/L。使用水相和基质匹配校准曲线,人尿样分析的回收率在 90%至 96%和 95%至 104%之间。

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