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毛细胞白血病的免疫表型

Immunophenotype of hairy-cell leukemia.

作者信息

Hassan I B, Hagberg H, Sundström C

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Eur J Haematol. 1990 Sep;45(3):172-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00447.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00447.x
PMID:2226730
Abstract

15 cases of HCL were studied with a panel of monoclonal antibodies against different leukocyte antigens. A B-cell phenotype different from that of B-CLL was observed (CD10-, CD19+, CD20+, CD21-, CD22+, CD37+, CD38-, FMC7+, LN1+, PCA-1+, BLy7+ and CD5-). As expected, CD11c and CD25 were positive and, in addition, a My7 and My9 positivity in varying degree was noted. 3 weeks of in vitro incubation did not significantly alter the phenotype. We conclude that HCL exhibits a unique phenotype among chronic B-cell leukemias, which is closer to the plasma cell stage of differentiation than that of B-CLL. The BLy7 monoclonal antibody seems to be a promising marker for HCL.

摘要

应用一组抗不同白细胞抗原的单克隆抗体对15例毛细胞白血病(HCL)进行了研究。观察到一种不同于B细胞慢性淋巴细胞白血病(B-CLL)的B细胞表型(CD10阴性、CD19阳性、CD20阳性、CD21阴性、CD22阳性、CD37阳性、CD38阴性、FMC7阳性、LN1阳性、PCA-1阳性、BLy7阳性及CD5阴性)。正如所预期的,CD11c和CD25呈阳性,此外,还注意到My7和My9呈不同程度的阳性。体外培养3周并未显著改变该表型。我们得出结论,HCL在慢性B细胞白血病中表现出独特的表型,与B-CLL相比,它更接近浆细胞分化阶段。BLy7单克隆抗体似乎是HCL的一个有前景的标志物。

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Immunophenotype of hairy-cell leukemia.毛细胞白血病的免疫表型
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Diagnostic relevance of peripheral blood immunocytochemistry in hairy cell leukaemia.
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Hairy leukaemic cell influx into the cerebrospinal fluid secondary to encephalomyelitis.继发于脑脊髓炎的毛细胞白血病细胞流入脑脊液。
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