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[预防心脏病学与康复的最新进展]

[Update on preventive cardiology and rehabilitation].

作者信息

Fernández de Bobadilla Osorio Jaime, García-Porrero Esteban, Luengo-Fernández Emilio, Casasnovas-Lenguas José Antonio

机构信息

Coordinador del Grupo de Trabajo de Tabaquismo, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2012 Jan;65 Suppl 1:59-64. doi: 10.1016/j.recesp.2011.11.016.

DOI:10.1016/j.recesp.2011.11.016
PMID:22269841
Abstract

The aim of the Preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation Section of the Spanish Society of Cardiology is to promote knowledge about and adoption of the lifestyle, therapy and rehabilitation program guidelines that are best able to improve cardiovascular health in the Spanish population. To achieve this aim, a number of working groups have carried out research into and provided education about the latest developments in cardiovascular prevention, and have provided information about these developments to all those affected, including physicians, healthcare workers, healthcare administrators and the general public. This year, the working group on smoking produced an key document that was presented to cardiologists in our Society; its intention was to provide a simple algorithm to help patients give up smoking that could be applied in only 3 minutes. The working group on cardiac rehabilitation gave a presentation on the true impact of rehabilitation on survival after percutaneous coronary intervention and heart failure. Also this year, the European Society of Cardiology published a major revision of guidelines on the treatment of dyslipidemia, which was welcomed by many but criticized by others. Our correspondent at the European Society reflects on the role and usefulness of these guidelines in practice.

摘要

西班牙心脏病学会预防心脏病学与康复分会的目标是推广那些最能改善西班牙人群心血管健康的生活方式、治疗方法及康复项目指南的相关知识,并促进这些指南的应用。为实现这一目标,多个工作组对心血管预防领域的最新进展开展了研究并进行教育推广,还将这些进展信息提供给所有相关人员,包括医生、医护人员、医疗管理人员及普通公众。今年,吸烟问题工作组编制了一份关键文件并提交给了本学会的心脏病专家;其目的是提供一种简单的算法,帮助患者在仅3分钟内就能应用的戒烟方法。心脏康复工作组就康复对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后生存及心力衰竭的实际影响进行了一次讲座。同样在今年,欧洲心脏病学会发布了血脂异常治疗指南的重大修订版,该指南受到了许多人的欢迎,但也遭到了其他人的批评。我们驻欧洲心脏病学会的通讯员思考了这些指南在实际应用中的作用和实用性。

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