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评估阿联酋糖尿病患者的健康相关生活质量:社会人口学和疾病相关变量的整合。

Evaluation of the health-related quality of life of Emirati people with diabetes: integration of sociodemographic and disease-related variables.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2011 Nov;17(11):825-30. doi: 10.26719/2011.17.11.825.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL)of Emirati people with diabetes and to explore the sociodemographic and disease-related variables affecting it. The Arabic version of the World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire, short version (WHOQOL-BREF) was administered to 200 people with diabetes. The overall mean score was 63.1 (SD 15.0), ranging from 61.5 to 65.5 on subscales. Three factors significantly influenced the total HRQOL: presence of diabetes complications, duration of diabetes and marital status. Presence of complications was the most powerful variable influencing the 4 domains of HRQOL, especially the physical domain. Duration of diabetes did not influence the psychological domain and marital status did not influence the physical and psychological domains. The study provides further evidence of the usefulness and reliability of the Arabic WHOQOL-BREF.

摘要

本研究旨在评估阿联酋糖尿病患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL),并探讨影响其 HRQOL 的社会人口学和疾病相关变量。我们向 200 名糖尿病患者发放了世界卫生组织生活质量问卷简表(WHOQOL-BREF)的阿拉伯语版本。总体平均得分为 63.1(标准差 15.0),子量表范围在 61.5 至 65.5 之间。有三个因素显著影响总 HRQOL:糖尿病并发症的存在、糖尿病的持续时间和婚姻状况。并发症的存在是影响 HRQOL 四个领域的最有力变量,尤其是生理领域。糖尿病的持续时间并不影响心理领域,而婚姻状况并不影响生理和心理领域。本研究进一步证明了阿拉伯语 WHOQOL-BREF 的有用性和可靠性。

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