Smith Malcolm D
Rheumatology Unit, Repatriation General Hospital, Daws Road, Daw Park, South Australia, SA 5041, Australia.
Open Rheumatol J. 2011;5:100-6. doi: 10.2174/1874312901105010100. Epub 2011 Dec 30.
This paper describes the structure and function of the normal synovium including the cellular content, nerve and vascular supply and how normal synovium maintains homeostasis within the joint. It is important to understand normal synovium before appreciating the changes that occur in the synovial membrane which leads to the pathology seen in inflammatory arthritides such as Rheumatoid Arthritis.
本文描述了正常滑膜的结构和功能,包括细胞成分、神经和血管供应,以及正常滑膜如何在关节内维持稳态。在了解滑膜发生的导致类风湿关节炎等炎性关节炎中所见病理变化之前,了解正常滑膜很重要。