Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 189 Songling Road, Qingdao 266101, PR China.
Bioresour Technol. 2012 Mar;108:280-4. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.132. Epub 2012 Jan 9.
Compared hydrodeoxygenation experimental studies of both model compounds and real bio-oil derived from biomass fast pyrolysis and catalytic pyrolysis was carried out over two different supported Pt catalysts. For the model compounds, the deoxygenation degree of dibenzofuran was higher than that of cresol and guaiacol over both Pt/Al(2)O(3) and the newly developed Pt supported on mesoporous zeolite (Pt/MZ-5) catalyst, and the deoxygenation degree of cresol over Pt/MZ-5 was higher than that over Pt/Al(2)O(3). The results indicated that hydrodeoxygenation become much easier upon oxygen reduction. Similar to model compounds study, the hydrodeoxygenation of the real bio-oil derived from catalytic pyrolysis was much easier than that from fast pyrolysis over both Pt catalysts, and the Pt/MZ-5 again shows much higher deoxygenation ability than Pt/Al(2)O(3). Clearly synergy between catalytic pyrolysis and bio-oil hydro-processing was found in this paper and this finding will lead an advanced biofuel production pathway in the future.
比较了两种不同负载型 Pt 催化剂上生物质快速热解和催化热解衍生的真实生物油及其模型化合物的加氢脱氧实验研究。对于模型化合物,二苯并呋喃在 Pt/Al(2)O(3)和新开发的介孔沸石负载 Pt(Pt/MZ-5)催化剂上的脱氧程度均高于甲酚和愈创木酚,而 Pt/MZ-5 上的甲酚脱氧程度高于 Pt/Al(2)O(3)。结果表明,氧还原使加氢脱氧变得容易得多。与模型化合物研究类似,两种 Pt 催化剂上催化热解衍生的真实生物油的加氢脱氧比快速热解容易得多,而 Pt/MZ-5 再次显示出比 Pt/Al(2)O(3)更高的脱氧能力。本文发现催化热解与生物油加氢处理之间存在协同作用,这一发现将为未来先进的生物燃料生产途径提供依据。