巴西阿雷格里港摇头丸和麦角酸二乙酰胺使用者的首次性行为年龄、精神症状及性风险行为：初步分析
Age of Sexual Initiation, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Sexual Risk Behavior among Ecstasy and LSD Users in Porto Alegre, Brazil: A Preliminary Analysis.
作者信息
Pechansky Flavio, Remy Lysa, Surratt Hilary L, Kurtz Steven P, Rocha Thiago Botter Maio, Von Diemen Lisia, Bumaguin Daniela Benzano, Inciardi James
出版信息
J Drug Issues. 2011 Mar 1;41(2):217. doi: 10.1177/002204261104100204.
Abstract
Ecstasy and LSD use is widespread in large Brazilian cities, but there is limited information on their use among young, middle-class, club goers in Brazil. We conducted standardized face-to-face interviews with 200 male and female ecstasy and/or LSD users, focusing on drug use and sexual history, current risk behaviors, and psychiatric symptomatology. Participants with early sexual debut (before 14) were more likely to report lifetime use of marijuana and powder and crack cocaine than those with later sexual initiation. Early sexual debut was associated with past year sexual risk behaviors, including having sex while high (Prevalence Ratio (PR)=1.3), having two or more sex partners (PR=1.3), as well as history of sexual abuse (PR=13.6). Depression and anxiety scores were similar by age of sexual initiation. The implications of these findings are discussed.
摘要
摇头丸和麦角酸二乙酰胺（LSD）在巴西的大城市中使用广泛，但关于巴西年轻的中产阶级夜店常客使用这些毒品的信息却很有限。我们对200名摇头丸和/或LSD使用者（男女皆有）进行了标准化的面对面访谈，重点关注吸毒情况、性史、当前的风险行为以及精神症状。性早熟（14岁之前）的参与者比性成熟较晚的参与者更有可能报告曾使用过大麻、粉末状可卡因和快克可卡因。性早熟与过去一年的性风险行为有关，包括在吸毒状态下发生性行为（患病率比（PR）=1.3）、有两个或更多性伴侣（PR=1.3）以及性虐待史（PR=13.6）。按性成熟年龄划分，抑郁和焦虑评分相似。本文对这些研究结果的意义进行了讨论。
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