Tapounie E, Couvely J P, Camboulives J, Unal D
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1977;18(9):735-9.
Droperidol premedication for children (0.3 to 0.5 mg/kg) was compared with pentobarbital and Dolosal--promethazine). Results are analyzed using criteria proposed by Burken and Nisbet. Droperidol compared very favourably with the order drugs. However a decrease in efficacy was noted with infants and neuw-born children, even with higher doses. The possible incidence it hypertonic seizures renders this drug unsuitable for ambulatory surgery.
对儿童使用氟哌利多进行术前用药(0.3至0.5毫克/千克),并与戊巴比妥和多洛沙尔(异丙嗪)进行比较。使用伯肯和尼斯比特提出的标准对结果进行分析。与其他药物相比,氟哌利多的效果非常好。然而,即使使用更高剂量,婴儿和新生儿的疗效也会降低。发生高渗性惊厥的可能性使得这种药物不适合门诊手术。