University of Vale do Paraíba, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil.
Acta Odontol Scand. 2013 Jan;71(1):210-4. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2012.654612. Epub 2012 Feb 3.
Considering that patients' satisfaction is one of the most important goals in conducting removable dental prosthesis (RDP) therapy and the fact that there are many factors which influence this parameter, the present study aims to evaluate the expectation before and satisfaction after therapy with RDP in patients who seek such therapy. As a secondary objective, other variables that may be associated with patient satisfaction are also evaluated, such as gender, age, Kennedy's classification of the arch supporting the RDP, the number of RDP adjustments after delivery and patients' evaluation of the dentists' conduct.
A sample of 44 patients who received RDP therapy were assigned visual analog scale scores for their expectation before and satisfaction after therapy regarding chewing, aesthetics, comfort and phonetics. They also completed a questionnaire concerning the dentists' conduct.
There was no statistically significant difference among scores concerning different genders, age, number of post-delivery settings and arch involved in the RDP. Regarding patients' evaluation of the dentists' conduct, there was a predominance of positive evaluations, but only different answers to the statement (i.e. 'The dentist I saw thoroughly explained the recommended treatment before it commenced') present statistically significant different scores for chewing (p = 0.040) and phonetics (p = 0.046).
The average visual analog scale scores were high for both expectation prior to treatment and satisfaction after treatment; however, the scores for expectations were higher than those for satisfaction.
考虑到患者满意度是进行可摘义齿(RDP)治疗的最重要目标之一,并且有许多因素会影响这一参数,本研究旨在评估寻求 RDP 治疗的患者对 RDP 治疗的期望和治疗后的满意度。作为次要目标,还评估了可能与患者满意度相关的其他变量,如性别、年龄、支持 RDP 的牙弓的 Kennedy 分类、交付后 RDP 调整的次数以及患者对牙医行为的评价。
对 44 名接受 RDP 治疗的患者进行了样本分配,他们对治疗前后的咀嚼、美观、舒适度和语音的期望和满意度进行了视觉模拟评分。他们还填写了一份关于牙医行为的问卷。
在不同性别、年龄、交付后调整次数和 RDP 涉及的牙弓方面,评分之间没有统计学上的显著差异。关于患者对牙医行为的评价,大多数评价是积极的,但只有对语句(即“我所见到的牙医在治疗开始前详细解释了推荐的治疗方案”)的不同回答对咀嚼(p=0.040)和语音(p=0.046)的评分有统计学上的显著差异。
治疗前的平均视觉模拟评分和治疗后的满意度评分都很高;然而,治疗前的期望评分高于治疗后的满意度评分。